Endocrine Abstracts

Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in persons with type 1 diabetes (T1DM). However, there are no CVD-risk prediction models for this population in widespread use and those developed from general population and type 2 diabetes have been shown to underestimate CVD-risk in T1DM. Recently, the Steno Type 1 Risk Engine (ST1RE) was developed for predicting CVD in a cohort of T1DM persons without clinical CVD. We investigate the relationship betwee...

Introduction: Adrenal insufficiency is a life-threatening disease caused by primary adrenal failure or secondary adrenal failure due to an impairment of hypothalamic-pituitary axis that affects adrenal cortisol synthesis. It is characterized by deficient production of glucocorticoids and may be associated with mineralocorticoid and androgens deficiency. Prompt diagnosis and management are essential and may even be life-saving.Methods: We retrospectively ...

Introduction: Hypertriglyceridemia, a cardinal feature of metabolic syndrome (MS), is associated with cardiovascular disease and abnormal metabolism of apolipoproteins which may form the basis for this relationship. The aim of this study is to evaluate triglyceride-rich lipoproteins profile in MS patients.Material and methods: A retrospective study was performed, including patients evaluated in a tertiary hospital. Patients with thyroid dysfunction, neop...

Introduction: There are significant physiologically and clinically differences in profiles between metabolic healthy and metabolic unhealthy obese individuals. Several markers are on study in order to better characterize the metabolic profile of metabolic unhealthy obese individuals. The aim of this work was to determine whether the triglycerides/glucose (TyG) index may be a valuable marker for identifying metabolically unhealthy obesity.Methodology: Met...

Objectives: To evaluate the psychosocial aspects and the common dietary habits in a group of patients in follow-up in specific consultation of bariatric surgery prior to the intervention.Methods: Cross-sectional study of patients in follow-up in the specific morbid obesity consultation of the University Hospital Puerta del Mar (Cádiz) not intervened.Results: 110 patients were analyzed, of which 68.2% are women, with an average...

Objectives: To evaluate the psychosocial aspects and the common dietary habits in a group of patients undergoing bariatric surgery.Methods: Cross-sectional study of patients in follow-up in the specific consultation of morbid obesity of the University Hospital Puerta del Mar (Cádiz) intervened, at 6–12 months of follow-up.Results: 88 patients were analyzed, of which 70.5% (N=62) are women, with an average age of ...

Introduction: Acromegaly is a rare disease with significant morbidity and mortality. Surgical treatment is the first line treatment for these patients, with remission rates of >85% for microadenomas and 40–50% for macroadenomas.Objectives: Our objective was to characterize patients with acromegaly followed in our department and evaluate remission status after surgery. We also aimed to determine remission related factors.Me...

Introduction: Pheochromocytomas/paragangliomas are rare neuroendocrine tumors. Although mostly sporadic, about 1/3 of the cases correspond to inherited autosomal dominant syndromes, often associated with germline mutations of the SDHD, SDHC and SDHB genes. The association with the SDHAF2(SDH5) gene has been recently discovered, with only few cases published worldwide, and it presents as a paraganglioma of the head and neck, without previous known description of other locations...

Introduction: There are known biological differences between men and women in coronary heart disease. It is important to know these differences in order to avoid inequalities in prevention, diagnosis and treatment of this pathology.Methods: We designed a retrospective, descriptive study in which we included all diabetic patients admitted to the hospital with acute coronary syndrome in 2016. Demographic data and degree of control of risk factors were regi...

This is a 38-year-old male, a regular user of a gym with the sole purpose of improving his physical performance and muscular strength and habitual consumer of hyperproteic dietary supplements. Among his PAs he denies toxic habits, and highlights the removal of the right testicle in childhood. Consultation for decreased desire and sexual potency, together with pain and turgor in the left breast; hair loss at the frontal level, in analytic carried out by the Primary Care Physici...